High temperature Faraday balance for in situ measurement of magnetization in transition metal oxides

D. Baskar and S. B. Adler, Review of Scientific Instruments 78 :023908 (2007).

Abstract

We report the design of a Faraday balance that can be used to measure the magnetization of transition metal oxides at high temperatures and under controlled atmosphere. The instrument is sufficiently sensitive and stable to quantify the magnetic force on diamagnetic and paramagnetic samples at temperatures up to 1000° C and in oxygen partial pressures as low as 100 ppm. We demonstrate the performance of the instrument by presenting preliminary magnetic measurements of lanthanum strontium cobalt oxide (La1−xSrxCoO3−δ) and aluminum oxide (Al2O3).

# Graphical Abstract