High Temperature Magnetic Properties of Sr-Doped Lanthanum Cobalt Oxide (La1−xSrxCoO3−δ)

Dinesh Baskar and Stuart B. Adler, Chemistry of Materials 20 (8) :2624–2628 (2008).

Abstract

A high-temperature, controlled atmosphere Faraday magnetometer has been used to measure the magnetic susceptibility of La1−xSrxCoO3−δ (LSC) as a function of temperature, Sr content (x), and oxygen nonstoichiometry (δ). Above 800 °C the magnetic susceptibility becomes independent of Co oxidation state and Sr doping, consistent with metallic valance electrons. Under these conditions, conductivity measurements as a function of x, T, and δ exhibit classic metallic behavior, with resistivity scaling linearly with temperature and nonlinearly with defect concentration. However, a large Curie–Weiss susceptibility persists even at high temperatures, suggesting the coexistence of more localized electron configurations. We discuss this behavior in terms of existing theories of electronic and magnetic structure.

# Graphical Abstract